How to Conclude an Essay | Interactive Example,Quick Links
WebTo establish a sense of closure, you might do one or more of the following: Conclude by linking the last paragraph to the first, perhaps by reiterating a word or phrase you used at the beginning. Conclude with a sentence composed mainly of one-syllable words. WebEven short essays perform several different operations: introducing the argument, analyzing data, raising counterarguments, concluding. Introductions and conclusions have fixed WebA conclusion should link back to the essay question and briefly restate your main points drawing all your thoughts and ideas together so that they make sense and create a WebMany students aren’t sure how to write a conclusion for an essay and tend to see their conclusion as an afterthought, but this section is just as important as the rest of your WebFeb 3, · Now that you believe in your ability to win, you have to begin putting in the work. My scholarship required that I 1) Have a or higher on a scale, 2) Be ... read more
Your conclusion should give a sense of closure and completion to your argument, but also show what new questions or possibilities it has opened up. This conclusion is taken from our annotated essay example , which discusses the history of the Braille system. Braille paved the way for dramatic cultural changes in the way blind people were treated and the opportunities available to them. In this sense, Braille helped drive broader social changes in the status of blindness. New accessibility tools provide practical advantages to those who need them, but they can also change the perspectives and attitudes of those who do not. More examples of essay conclusions Frequently asked questions about writing an essay conclusion.
To begin your conclusion, signal that the essay is coming to an end by returning to your overall argument. Avoid simply summarizing each paragraph or repeating each point in order; try to bring your points together in a way that makes the connections between them clear. The conclusion is your final chance to show how all the paragraphs of your essay add up to a coherent whole. To wrap up your conclusion, zoom out to a broader view of the topic and consider the implications of your argument. For example:. Try to end with a strong, decisive sentence, leaving the reader with a lingering sense of interest in your topic. Any evidence or analysis that is essential to supporting your thesis statement should appear in the main body of the essay.
The conclusion might include minor pieces of new information—for example, a sentence or two discussing broader implications, or a quotation that nicely summarizes your central point. Even if your essay has explored different points of view, your own position should be clear. There may be many possible approaches to the topic, but you want to leave the reader convinced that yours is the best one! It acknowledges the opposing arguments while taking a clear, decisive position. The internet has had a major positive impact on the world of education; occasional pitfalls aside, its value is evident in numerous applications. The future of teaching lies in the possibilities the internet opens up for communication, research, and interactivity.
As the popularity of distance learning shows, students value the flexibility and accessibility offered by digital education, and educators should fully embrace these advantages. This conclusion is taken from a short expository essay that explains the invention of the printing press and its effects on European society. It focuses on giving a clear, concise overview of what was covered in the essay. The invention of the printing press was important not only in terms of its immediate cultural and economic effects, but also in terms of its major impact on politics and religion across Europe. In the century following the invention of the printing press, the relatively stationary intellectual atmosphere of the Middle Ages gave way to the social upheavals of the Reformation and the Renaissance.
A single technological innovation had contributed to the total reshaping of the continent. Far from the one-dimensional villain he is often taken to be, the character of Frankenstein is compelling because of the dynamic narrative frame in which he is placed. The conclusion may also reflect on the broader implications of your argument, showing how your ideas could applied to other contexts or debates. The conclusion paragraph of an essay is usually shorter than the introduction. Essay maps ask you to predict where your reader will expect background information, counterargument, close analysis of a primary source, or a turn to secondary source material.
Essay maps are not concerned with paragraphs so much as with sections of an essay. They anticipate the major argumentative moves you expect your essay to make. Try making your map like this:. Your map should naturally take you through some preliminary answers to the basic questions of what, how, and why. It is not a contract, though—the order in which the ideas appear is not a rigid one. Essay maps are flexible; they evolve with your ideas. Signs of Trouble. A common structural flaw in college essays is the "walk-through" also labeled "summary" or "description".
Walk-through essays follow the structure of their sources rather than establishing their own. Such essays generally have a descriptive thesis rather than an argumentative one. Be wary of paragraph openers that lead off with "time" words "first," "next," "after," "then" or "listing" words "also," "another," "in addition". Although they don't always signal trouble, these paragraph openers often indicate that an essay's thesis and structure need work: they suggest that the essay simply reproduces the chronology of the source text in the case of time words: first this happens, then that, and afterwards another thing.
or simply lists example after example "In addition, the use of color indicates another way that the painting differentiates between good and evil". Copyright , Elizabeth Abrams, for the Writing Center at Harvard University. Skip to main content. Main Menu Utility Menu Search. Harvard College Writing Program HARVARD. FAQ Schedule an appointment Writing Resources Writing Resources Writing Advice: The Barker Underground Blog Meet the tutors! Contact Us Drop-in Hours. Answering Questions: The Parts of an Essay A typical essay contains many different kinds of information, often located in specialized parts or sections. Mapping an Essay Structuring your essay according to a reader's logic means examining your thesis and anticipating what a reader needs to know, and in what sequence, in order to grasp and be convinced by your argument as it unfolds.
Try making your map like this: State your thesis in a sentence or two, then write another sentence saying why it's important to make that claim. Indicate, in other words, what a reader might learn by exploring the claim with you. Here you're anticipating your answer to the "why" question that you'll eventually flesh out in your conclusion. Begin your next sentence like this: "To be convinced by my claim, the first thing a reader needs to know is. This will start you off on answering the "what" question. Alternately, you may find that the first thing your reader needs to know is some background information. Begin each of the following sentences like this: "The next thing my reader needs to know is. Continue until you've mapped out your essay.
Signs of Trouble A common structural flaw in college essays is the "walk-through" also labeled "summary" or "description". Writing Resources Strategies for Essay Writing How to Read an Assignment How to Do a Close Reading Developing A Thesis Outlining Summary Topic Sentences and Signposting Transitioning: Beware of Velcro How to Write a Comparative Analysis Ending the Essay: Conclusions Brief Guides to Writing in the Disciplines. Quick Links Schedule an Appointment Drop-in Hours English Grammar and Language Tutor Harvard Guide to Using Sources Writing Advice: The Harvard Writing Tutor Blog Departmental Writing Fellows Videos from the Three Minute Thesis Competition Follow HCWritingCenter.
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Tips for Online Students , Tips for Students. Many students dread writing essays, but essay writing is an important skill to develop in high school, university, and even into your future career. No matter which major you choose, you should know how to craft a good essay. Think of an essay as a discussion. There are many types of discussions you can have with someone else. You can be describing a story that happened to you, you might explain to them how to do something, or you might even argue about a certain topic. When it comes to different types of essays, it follows a similar pattern.
Like a friendly discussion, each type of essay will come with its own set of expectations or goals. The same goes for an argumentative essay. Here are a few of the main essay types you can expect to come across during your time in school:. Here, your goal is to persuade the reader about your views on a specific topic. This is the kind of essay where you go into a lot more specific details describing a topic such as a place or an event. Your purpose with this type of essay is to tell the reader how to complete a specific process, often including a step-by-step guide or something similar. You might have done this in school with two different books or characters, but the ultimate goal is to draw similarities and differences between any two given subjects.
When it comes to writing an essay, many students think the only stage is getting all your ideas down on paper and submitting your work. There are three main stages of writing an essay, each one with its own purpose. Of course, writing the essay itself is the most substantial part, but the other two stages are equally as important. So, what are these three stages of essay writing? They are:. Next, you want to conduct your research on that topic and create a detailed outline based on your research. The preparation stage will make writing your essay that much easier since, with your outline and research, you should already have the skeleton of your essay.
Writing is the most time-consuming stage. In this stage, you will write out all your thoughts and ideas and craft your essay based on your outline. You can also check for typos, grammar and punctuation mistakes, and formatting errors. The five-paragraph essay is broken down into one introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a closing paragraph. As the name implies, the purpose of your introduction paragraph is to introduce your idea. Another key tenant of an introduction is a thesis statement, which usually comes towards the end of the introduction itself. Your thesis statement should be a phrase that explains your argument, position, or central idea that you plan on developing throughout the essay.
You can also include a short outline of what to expect in your introduction, including bringing up brief points that you plan on explaining more later on in the body paragraphs. Here is where most of your essay happens. The body paragraphs are where you develop your ideas and bring up all the points related to your main topic. Think of it as bringing up evidence. Each paragraph is a different piece of evidence, and when the three pieces are taken together, it backs up your main point — your thesis statement — really well. That being said, you still want each body paragraph to be tied together in some way so that the essay flows. The points should be distinct enough, but they should relate to each other, and definitely to your thesis statement.
Essentially, the conclusion is similar in structure and content to the introduction, but instead of introducing your essay, it should be wrapping up the main thoughts and presenting them to the reader as a singular closed argument. Instead of going in blind, follow these steps on how to write your essay from start to finish. You want to check what type of essay is required, that you understand the topic, and that you pay attention to any formatting or structural requirements. In this step, you should start looking at different sources to get ideas for what points you want to bring up throughout your essay. Search online or head to the library and get as many resources as possible. After research comes the brainstorming. There are a lot of different ways to start the brainstorming process.
Here are a few you might find helpful:. Armed with your research, brainstorming sessions, and your thesis statement, the next step is to write an outline. A good way to tackle an essay is to use topic sentences. A topic sentence is like a mini-thesis statement that is usually the first sentence of a new paragraph. This sentence introduces the main idea that will be detailed throughout the paragraph. This brings us to our next step…. Make sure your essay follows your outline and that everything relates to your thesis statement and your points are backed up by the research you did.
The revision process is one of the three main stages of writing an essay, yet many people skip this step thinking their work is done after the first draft is complete. However, proofreading, reviewing, and making edits on your essay can spell the difference between a B paper and an A. After writing the first draft, try and set your essay aside for a few hours or even a day or two, and then come back to it with fresh eyes to review it. You might find mistakes or inconsistencies you missed or better ways to formulate your arguments.
Review your assignment again and see if all the requirements are there, such as formatting rules, citations, quotes, etc. Go over the order of your paragraphs and make sure everything makes sense, flows well, and uses the same writing style. With the steps outlined above, you should be able to craft a great essay. Once you do this a few times, it will become more natural to you and the essay writing process will become quicker and easier. If you still need assistance with your essay, check with a student advisor to see if they offer help with writing. At University of the People UoPeople , we always want our students to succeed, so our student advisors are ready to help with writing skills when necessary.
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How to Write an Argumentative Essay Step by Step,Accessibility links
WebEven short essays perform several different operations: introducing the argument, analyzing data, raising counterarguments, concluding. Introductions and conclusions have fixed WebJan 29, · How to Write an Argumentative Essay Step by Step. Vaping refers to the huffing of a vapor generated by an electronic cigarette or other vaping device (Davis, WebMany students aren’t sure how to write a conclusion for an essay and tend to see their conclusion as an afterthought, but this section is just as important as the rest of your WebFeb 3, · Now that you believe in your ability to win, you have to begin putting in the work. My scholarship required that I 1) Have a or higher on a scale, 2) Be WebTo establish a sense of closure, you might do one or more of the following: Conclude by linking the last paragraph to the first, perhaps by reiterating a word or phrase you used at the beginning. Conclude with a sentence composed mainly of one-syllable words. WebA conclusion should link back to the essay question and briefly restate your main points drawing all your thoughts and ideas together so that they make sense and create a ... read more
How can you make a good final impression while emphasizing the significance of your findings? FAQ Schedule an appointment Writing Resources Writing Resources Writing Advice: The Barker Underground Blog Meet the tutors! Writing a strong finishing paragraph might be challenging, but a clear structure, together with several strategies to operate, provide room to work. Finally, some advice on how not to end an essay: Don't simply summarize your essay. That would help readers gain a new vision on the topic and bring ideas altogether to create a new but related meaning. Expository essay conclusion The invention of the printing press was important not only in terms of its immediate cultural and economic effects, but also in terms of its major impact on politics and religion across Europe.
It is wholly possible to tie everything together while considering the broader issues and implications of your argument. Show more essays. Watching a movie or live TV shows provides the audience with an opportunity to learn There are three main stages of writing an essay, how to write an essay conclusion, each one with its own purpose. Such an account will give you a preliminary record of your ideas, and will allow you to remind yourself at every turn of the reader's needs in understanding your idea.
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